The goal of the Global Polio Eradication Initiative is to ensure that no child anywhere will ever again be paralysed by any form of poliovirus.
Launched in 1988 after the World Health Assembly passed a resolution to eradicate polio, the Global Polio Eradication Initiative, along with its partners, has helped countries to make huge progress in protecting the global population from this debilitating disease. As a result, global incidence of polio has decreased by 99.9% since GPEI’s foundation. An estimated 16 million people today are walking who would otherwise have been paralysed by the disease, and more than 1.5 million people are alive, whose lives would otherwise have been lost. Now the task remains to tackle polio in its last few strongholds and get rid of the final 0.1% of polio cases.
FAQs
Its goal is to eradicate polio worldwide.
What is the goal of the Global Polio Eradication Initiative? ›
The goal of the Global Polio Eradication Initiative is to ensure that no child anywhere will ever again be paralysed by any form of poliovirus.
What is the GPEI strategic plan? ›
The GPEI will transform its approach in each region and country through five mutually reinforcing objectives that lay the foundation to achieve two elemental goals: Goal One to permanently interrupt all poliovirus transmission in the final WPV-endemic countries of Afghanistan and Pakistan, and Goal Two to stop ...
What is the mission of polio? ›
Pulse Polio is an immunisation campaign established by the government of India to eliminate poliomyelitis (polio) in India by vaccinating all children under the age of five years against the polio virus.
Who created the GPEI? ›
The Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) is a public-private partnership led by national governments with five partners – the World Health Organization (WHO), Rotary International, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) and the Bill & Melinda Gates ...
What is the mission of GPEI? ›
Its goal is to eradicate polio worldwide.
What is the GPEI slogan? ›
a polio – free world.
What is the GPEI gender strategy? ›
On 11 May 2019, the GPEI Polio Oversight Board officially endorsed the GPEI Gender Equality Strategy, 2019-2023 with the objective to promote the integration of a gender perspective into different aspects of the GPEI's programming, to support countries in addressing gender-related barriers to polio vaccination to ...
What is National Strategic Plan for the Prevention and Control of NCDs? ›
The National Strategic Plan for the Prevention and Control of Non Communicable Diseases (NSP NCD) outlines the strategic direction for the response to Non Communicable Diseases (NCDs) in Trinidad and Tobago (TTO), and the strategic outcomes that partners from government, private sector, and civil society will be ...
What is the OPSP strategic plan? ›
The One-Page Strategic Plan (OPSP) is a pivotal framework designed to streamline business strategies into a concise document. This tool empowers organisations to chart a clear path towards growth and transformation with its robust yet succinct structure.
There are 3 strains of wild poliovirus, none of which can survive for long periods outside of the human body. If the virus cannot find an unvaccinated person to infect, it will die out. Type 2 wild poliovirus was eradicated in 1999 and cases of type 3 wild poliovirus haven't been found anywhere in the world since 2012.
What famous American is supporting the eradication of polio? ›
Polio - Eradication, Vaccination, & Access | Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.
What is the main cause of polio? ›
Polio is caused by 1 of 3 types of the poliovirus. It often spreads due to contact with infected feces. This often happens from poor handwashing. It can also happen from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.
When was the last case of polio in the US? ›
No cases of paralytic polio due to indigenously acquired wild poliovirus have been reported in the United States since 1979, but in 2022 a case of paralysis due to a cVDPV2 was detected. There have been three reported cases of VAPP in the United States since 2000, when the use of OPV was discontinued.
What is the target of polio? ›
It mainly targets nerve cells in the spinal cord and brain stem that control muscle movement. Nerve cells controlling sensation are generally not affected. The naturally-occurring poliovirus, called the wild-type poliovirus, has been eliminated in most countries and causes few cases of polio.
Does polio still exist in the United States? ›
Vaccination has helped eliminate wild poliovirus in the United States. Maintaining high immunity (protection) against polio through vaccination is the best way to continue keeping people safe from polio. The polio vaccine is safe and effective.
What is the objective of polio program? ›
The program aims to vaccinate all children under age 5 during national immunization days. Key strategies include maintaining high routine vaccination coverage, surveillance, and border vaccination. India was certified polio-free in 2014.
What are the eradication goals and strategies for polio? ›
In order to achieve this goal, the global polio eradication programme relies on several strategies, including ensuring high immunization coverage, robust surveillance for the signs and symptoms of polio and rapid response to any detection of the virus.
Why is it important to eradicate polio globally? ›
Polio can lead to paralysis and death.
Efforts to eradicate polio over the last few decades have prevented more than 20 million cases of paralysis. However, if wild poliovirus continues to spread in Pakistan and Afghanistan – and if variant poliovirus outbreaks continue – children worldwide remain at risk of paralysis.
What is the Global Polio Eradication Initiative in 1988? ›
The GPEI was formed at the 1988 World Health Assembly, when the World Health Organization member states created an organisation to focus on eradicating polio from all the nations of the world.
