How to sing without straining (2024)

Understand how the voice actually works


Our intuitionhow singing works often betrays us. It says that high notes are high in the body, low notes low. That you should put a lot of effort and air in making loud notes. In general our false intuition tells us that singing involves a lot of muscle tension.

The reality is that our vocal cords have to come together and vibrate as the air passes through them. That vibration resonates in different spaces in our body, which are called the resonances. And that amplifies the sound.

This mechanism is the same for the entire vocal range. No neck, shoulders and tongue activation is needed to achieve different pitches. (caveat: there could be specific, subtle movements you could do to assist the natural function of the voice. But that's pretty advanced).

Free airflow

Especially if you tend to strain, you have to learn to relax the muscles around your respiratory system. Free airflow and passages of the air to be as open and as free as possible. Then you want proper vocal cord closure.
That's one aspect of how the voice works.

Don't do too much
What does make the pitch? Basically the length and thickness of the vocal cords. You get a higher pitch when they stretch and thin out.

Understand that the vocal cords lie down horizontally. When they elongate, this is not an up and down movement. The muscles that are resp for that are inside the larynx and we don't do it consciously.

Just know what the melody is. If you know the melody and have that note in your range, it should come out. You're not supposed to make the sound. Don't do too many extra things.

How to sing without straining (2024)

FAQs

How to stop straining when you sing? ›

Lift your chest upwards toward your chin to elevate the chest during singing. Sing an “AHHHHH” keeping your chest raised and move the fingers towards you imagining that you are “drinking the sound”. Let the sound come “towards you” instead of pushing it outward. Do you notice that the sound comes out a little easier?

Why does it sound like I'm straining when I sing? ›

Vocal strain results from increased muscle tension of the laryngeal and parapharyngeal muscles surrounding the voice box. The tension affects the vibration of the vocal folds, which are the folds of mucous membranes that stretch across the larynx.

How can I improve my vocal range without straining? ›

5 Tipps to Expand The Vocal Range
  1. Relax. Singing while your muscles are tense is never a good idea. ...
  2. Use good posture. ...
  3. Breathe with your diaphragm. ...
  4. Always warm up before you sing. ...
  5. Integrate vocal health into your daily routine. ...
  6. Octave slide. ...
  7. Sirens. ...
  8. Lip trills.
Jan 26, 2022

Why do my vocal cords strain so easily? ›

Vocal cord strain occurs when the muscles and vocal cords are injured through overuse. It can also be a side effect of laryngitis or surgery to treat cancer. Vocal cord strain is most common among people who use their voice regularly for work or recreation. This includes singers, actors, teachers, and public speakers.

How do singers not strain their voice? ›

Hydrate your voice

Drink water throughout the day, and keep a water bottle nearby during lessons and rehearsals. And don't think that a swig or two of water while you're warming up is enough. Your vocal folds work best when they're well lubricated, and that means keeping your entire body hydrated.

What do singers drink before they sing? ›

You might consider chamomile tea before a performance to help with any jitters or to help you wind down in the evenings. A warm drink of tea can also help loosen any mucus you may have, which can make it easier to sing.

Why can't I physically sing high? ›

Our vocal cords vibrate together slowly and make a lower tone. If we want to sing a higher note, we need to stretch our vocal cords out further. And the longer the cords are stretched, the faster they'll vibrate. This makes it possible to sing a higher note.

What is Ariana Grande's vocal range? ›

She can sing 4 octaves. Although Mariah Carey has 5, Grande broke the record of singing the highest note ever. This means Ariana Grande has a higher vocal range than Carey but Carey has a wider but lower.

What is Billie Eilish's vocal range? ›

Famous Singers with Soprano Vocal Ranges:

Billie Eilish, D3 - B4 - G5. Christina Aguilera, C3 - C7.

How to hit deeper notes? ›

Read passages from your favorite book aloud, aiming to create and keep a lower timbre. Hum deep in your throat to warm up your voice in a deeper register. Create a buzzing noise with your lips, deescalating in pitch until you can comfortably create lower notes. Don't force it, but try to gently expand your range.

How do I stop tensing when singing? ›

Tips for Reducing Tension
  1. Use Good Breath Support. Singers who have good breath support (see the Breathing Tips page) will be less likely to constrict neck muscles and those surrounding the larynx and pharynx. ...
  2. Jaw Tension. ...
  3. Try sustaining "ah" while gently massaging the jaw joints with a finger.

How do I stop forcing my voice when singing? ›

10 Exercises to Sing Without Straining
  1. Keep a tall posture.
  2. Sing from the diaphragm.
  3. 1.5 Octave Lip Trill.
  4. 1.5 Octave “ng”
  5. 1.5 Octave “Gee”
  6. Octave Repeat “No”
  7. Octave Repeat “Nuh”
  8. 1.5 Octave “Mum”

How do I stop pushing my throat when singing? ›

Take a deep inhale, your belly should push forward like when you blow up a beach ball. As you exhale, you'll feel your stomach deflate. Repeat 15 times to get the diaphragm feeling ready and raring to go, avoiding pushing those vocals from the throat.

How to fix strained voice? ›

Self care
  1. Breathe moist air. Use a humidifier to keep the air throughout your home or office moist. ...
  2. Rest your voice as much as possible. ...
  3. Drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration (avoid alcohol and caffeine).
  4. Moisten your throat. ...
  5. Avoid decongestants. ...
  6. Avoid whispering.

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