Margherita Pizza: Everything You Need to Know (2024)

What do you know about Margherita pizza? Here at Fairway Pizza, we know all kinds of pizza, but today we’re going to take a look at the Margherita pizza.

Everything You Need to Know

What is It?

Let’s start with the basics – what is Margherita pizza?

Also referred to as “Pizza Margherita”, this is a Neapolitan variety of pizza. Traditionally, this Pizza is made with San Marzano tomatoes, mozzarella cheese, fresh basil, salt, and extra-virgin olive oil.

Over time, in the United States Margherita pizza has come to describe any type of pizza made with freshly sliced tomatoes, fresh mozzarella cheese, and fresh basil. While the traditional “recipe” calls for San Marzano tomatoes, this has become less of a “necessity” in less traditional cultures.

The Myth…

Over the years it has been said that this style of pizza was created for the Italian Queen Margherita of Savoy by pizzaiolo Raffaele Esposito. The pizza is also said to have represented the unification of Italy with the colors of the Italian flag represented – red in the tomatoes, white in the mozzarella, and green in the basil leaves.

This story is a myth, however.

This style of pizza or at least the topping combination of this style of pizza already existed in Naples between 1796 and 1810. While the topping combination already existed, what about the name? It is thought that the name of this pizza originated in 1849. In 1849 Emanuele Rocco described a thinly sliced pizza topped with basil, tomatoes, and thin slices of mozzarella. He described the pizza as having the mozzarella shaped like a flower with basil leaves. The word “Margherita” translates to mean “daisy” which is likely where the pizza actually got its name.

Facts About Margherita Pizza

  • The original pizza recipe does not resemble the pizza we know today, but not just because of the type of tomatoes used. The original recipe actually didn’t have the type of pizza sauce that we know and love today, it relied more on crushed tomatoes with a sprinkling of salt.
  • When made in a traditional style, this pizza is cooked in an authentic wood-fired pizza oven for a short period over very high heat.
  • Although there are a variety of basil types, sweet basil is preferred when making this type of pizza.
  • There are actually three types of Neopolitano pizzas:
    • Marinara – when the pizza is made with peeled tomatoes, garlic, oregano, and extra virgin olive oil
    • Margherita – When the pizza is made with peeled tomatoes, sliced mozzarella, basil, and extra virgin olive oil.
    • Margherita Extra – When the pizza is made with peeled tomatoes, sliced bufala mozzarella from Campania, basil, and extra virgin olive oil.

Craving Pizza?

If you’re craving pizza here in Dunedin, come on by and pay us a visit here at Fairway Pizza! We’ve got plenty of pizza options to choose from and if Pizza isn’t your thing, know that we’ve got plenty of other great choices too, just take a look at our menu!

Margherita Pizza: Everything You Need to Know (2024)

FAQs

What is special in Margherita pizza? ›

Pizza Margherita or Margherita pizza is a typical Neapolitan pizza, roundish in shape with a raised edge (the cornicione) and garnished with hand-crushed peeled tomatoes, mozzarella (buffalo mozzarella or fior di latte), fresh basil leaves, and extra virgin olive oil.

What does a basic margarita pizza contain? ›

Pizza Margherita (pronounced mahr-geh-ree-tah) is basically a Neapolitan pizza, typically made with tomatoes, mozzarella cheese, garlic, fresh basil, and extra-virgin olive oil. I think of it as a sophisticated version of your basic cheese pizza and also a wonderful Caprese salad, but with a crust.

What is a fun fact about Margherita pizza? ›

Margherita pizza resembles the italian flag

It was said that the baker Raffaele Esposito, baked a pizza for the King and Queen in 1889. The pizza itself resembled the colours of the Italian flag, tomatoes for red, white for mozzarella and green for basil leaves. And voila!

What are the three ingredients of a Margherita pizza meant to represent? ›

Margherita pizza is known for its ingredients representing the colours of the Italian flag. These ingredients include red tomato sauce, white mozzarella and fresh green basil. When all of these delicious flavours are combined on a hand-kneaded pizza base, a universally-adored pizza is created.

What's the difference between margarita pizza and Margherita pizza? ›

But you might not know the difference between them. Let's clear things up so you can use them both in your writing correctly. Margarita is an alcoholic beverage made with tequila and lime juice. Margherita is pizza made with mozzarella cheese and fresh basil.

Is Margherita pizza healthy or unhealthy? ›

However, Margherita pizza, like its American counterpart, is high in sodium, so it should be enjoyed in moderation. Additionally, because the flour is ground so finely, most vitamins are no longer present, including B12, and micronutrients, including iron and zinc, are also lost.

Why do they call it Margherita pizza? ›

A widespread belief says that in June 1889 the pizzaiolo Raffaele Esposito, Pizzeria Brandi's chef, invented a dish called “Pizza Margherita” in honor of the Queen of Italy, Margherita of Savoy, and the Italian unification.

What is absent from a classic Margherita pizza? ›

Red is represented by the tomato sauce, white by the mozzarella, and green by fresh basil leaves (exception can be made in winter when the fresh herb is out of season, in which case dried may be used). Without the basil, it is simply a glorified cheese pizza." (The queen in question is Margherita of Savoy.)

What kind of mozzarella is best for Margherita pizza? ›

Purists tend to prefer fresh mozzarella—either di bufala or the cow's-milk version, fior de latte—because it's what was used on the original Pizza Margherita in Naples, Italy.

Do Italians eat Margherita pizza? ›

There are various types of pizza in Italy. It starts from the classic, traditional and evergreen Margherita, with a unique and unmistakable flavor, up to the not very popular Hawaiian.

When did Margherita pizza become popular? ›

One popular account dates the invention of Pizza Margherita to 1889 and a Neapolitan pizza maker named Raffaele Esposito who wanted to honor the visit to Naples by Queen Margherita of Savoy and her husband, King Umberto I.

What are the characteristics of a Margherita pizza? ›

Pizza margherita, as the Italians call it, is a simple pizza hailing from Naples. When done right, margherita pizza features a bubbly crust, crushed San Marzano tomato sauce, fresh mozzarella and basil, a drizzle of olive oil, and a sprinkle of salt. That is all.

Do you cook the basil on a Margherita pizza? ›

It's traditional to put the basil leaves on the pizza before baking, and it bakes with the rest of the pizza. But Franco Pepe at Pepe in Grani puts fresh basil on his margherita after it is baked, and so do others I admire. I like it both ways.

What type of tomato is best for Margherita pizza? ›

What tomatoes should I use on margherita pizza? Traditional margherita pizza uses san marzano tomatoes which is a low moisture plum tomato. Another plum tomato that you may be more familiar with and that can be used on margherita pizza is roma tomatoes.

What is the significance of the Margherita pizza? ›

A widespread belief says that in June 1889 the pizzaiolo Raffaele Esposito, Pizzeria Brandi's chef, invented a dish called “Pizza Margherita” in honor of the Queen of Italy, Margherita of Savoy, and the Italian unification.

Is Margherita pizza just cheese and tomato? ›

What Is A Margherita Pizza? A traditional Neapolitan Margherita pizza recipe is tomato sauce with fresh tomatoes, mozzarella cheese and basil which represent the colours of the Italian flag – white cheese, green basil and red tomato.

What is the difference between caprese pizza and Margherita pizza? ›

Cheese is the primary distinction between Caprese and Margherita Pizza. Traditionally, mozzarella cheese is used to make Margherita pizza, whereas buffalo milk mozzarella is used to make Caprese pizza. Buffalo milk mozzarella shrinks less when heated because it contains more moisture. Its flavor is stronger as well.

Which is better Margherita or cheese pizza? ›

Regular cheese pizzas certainly have their share of delicious sauce, but not nearly as much as Margherita pizzas. Unlike cheese pizzas, Margherita pizzas are always topped with a few fresh basil leaves. Other than sauce, cheese, and basil, Margherita slices may have some olive oil and salt, but that's it.

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