Plumeria Care - Helpful Hints to Care For Your Plumerias (2024)

Plumeria Care - Helpful Hints to Care For Your Plumerias (1)Plumerias are members of the Dogbane family and are native to Tropical America. A plumeria grows as a shrub or small tree and can be kept in a container on the patio or by the pool or in the garden, and brought indoors for the winter.

How to Take Care of Your Plumeria

Plumerias require at least a half-day of direct sun to flower, but perform best in full sun. Keep the soil evenly moist during the summer growing season, but allow some drying to occur in between thorough waterings. Avoid soggy conditions at all times, as this could lead to root rot. On the other hand, excessive dryness will result in yellow leaves and foliage loss. There is a happy middle ground to maintain.

A regular fertilization program with a formulation high in phosphorus (the middle number) will produce vigorous plants with large clusters of flowers that generally appear from early summer into fall. “NutriStar for Plumeria” fertilizers from Nelson Plant Food give excellent results. Avoid fertilizers high in nitrogen, which tend to produce leggy plants with few blooms.
Plumerias are very sensitive to frost and should be moved inside when night temperatures fall below 40 degrees F. If conditions indoors are bright enough to allow for continued growth, provide water on a regular basis, but only after the soil becomes moderately dry.

If conditions are less than ideal, allow the plant to go dormant for the remainder of winter. Place it in a storage area where the temperature remains just above 40 degrees F. During this time, plumerias require no water or light. All the leaves will be shed and the plant will resemble a defoliated tree limb or a stick, and will rest until spring.

How do I get rid of insects on my Plumeria?

Plumerias are fairly resistant to insects and diseases, though spider mites will sometimes infest buds and new growth, especially indoors when conditions are hot and the humidity is low. Spider mites can be controlled with forceful sprays of cool water that are strong enough to knock them from the plant. If need be, low toxicity sprays such as insecticidal soap solutions, and horticultural molasses are also effective.

Young plants may be shy bloomers, so be patient for a few years until the cutting matures. But when they mature; what an amazing show you will get.

See more Gardening Tips from Dany:

Plumeria Care - Helpful Hints to Care For Your Plumerias (2024)

FAQs

Plumeria Care - Helpful Hints to Care For Your Plumerias? ›

Keep the soil evenly moist during the summer growing season, but allow some drying to occur in between thorough waterings. Avoid soggy conditions at all times, as this could lead to root rot. On the other hand, excessive dryness will result in yellow leaves and foliage loss. There is a happy middle ground to maintain.

How often do you water plumeria in pots? ›

A plumeria should be watered frequently, at least once a week, when it is in bloom. Before watering your Plumeria, check the top soil for moisture. If dry, then water the plant. Without enough water, Plumeria tend to go into dormancy or even abort flower stalks.

How do I know if my plumeria needs water? ›

Spotting Thirsty Plumeria: Signs It's Time to Water

Dry soil at the top is a dead giveaway; if it feels like a dust bowl, it's time to water.

Do coffee grounds help plumerias? ›

🤩 While used coffee grounds add a little extra nitrogen to your composting top dress 💃, It is a slightly more acidic time release nitrogen which helps that top dress decompose into a healthy and organic way to give your Plumeria a boost in growth without affecting the flowering season.

Do plumerias do better in pots or ground? ›

Pot size: Plumeria need to be planted in pots optimal to supporting their growth. Planting in a pot too small doesn't allow for the roots to have ample room to grow. Too small and too light of a pot could also cause the “top-heavy” plant to easily topple over on a windy or stormy day.

Does Epsom salt help plumerias bloom? ›

The magnesium in Epson salts is essential in the formation of chlorophyll. It should be used monthly as it benefits the roots and flowers. Epsom salts also helps prevent sunburned leaves on hot summer days.

What does a plumeria need to survive? ›

In coastal regions, Plumerias can be placed in the direct sun without harm. For inland areas, plants should be placed in a partially protection location. A little shade will protect foliage and stems from becoming scorched and will also prevent sun scalding on the stems. Plumerias can survive with little moisture.

Is Miracle Grow good for plumeria? ›

We use a 6-20-20 for our early season fertilizing. If you have only small plants or just a few, regardless of container size, just plain old MiracleGro works just fine.

Why are the leaves on my plumeria turning brown and falling off? ›

It is caused by the fungus Coleosporium plumeriae. Plumeria rust affects the foliage of the plant but not the stems or flowers. Its spores are airborne or spread from plant to plant from the backsplash of rain or watering.

How to make plumerias bloom? ›

It also needs bright, all day sun. If it is outside, it should be in a sheltered spot, with reflected sunshine and heat a bonus. In your zone, it should be brought inside, best in a greenhouse, for the winter. Plumerias produce a bloom hormone before sending seed to branch ends for flowers.

Do plumeria like to be misted? ›

Thrives well in moderate humidity levels. If this plant is planted in a dry climate, provide misting to the foliage but not to the flowers. Add a water source nearby or a tray of wet pebbles to create humidity.

Are banana peels good for plumerias? ›

Add some coffee ground, a circle round the main root once every 3-4 weeks. Or banana peel water 2-3 times a week max. (leave a banana peel in water for 2-3 days) for nutrtional value.

Do plumerias like to be root bound? ›

Experience has shown that Plumeria need ample root room while actively growing. Those grown in open ground always perform and bloom better than those held captive in small pots. A general rule of thumb is to allow 1 gallon pot size for each foot of plumeria branch / trunk length.

What month do you fertilize plumerias? ›

As soon as your plumeria shows signs of spring growth, begin fertilizing. Encourage flower bud formation by using a high phosphorous fertilizer, such as Grow More Hawaiian Bud & Bloom, and apply it every 2-3 weeks through August. Plumeria flower mid-summer to fall.

How do I get my plumeria to grow more branches? ›

Prime time for plumeria pruning is in spring, before new blooms emerge. This is the best way to encourage plumeria branching, as two or three new branches will emerge from each cut. Prune the plumeria a couple of inches (5 cm.) above the junction of two branches.

What do plumerias attract? ›

Many varieties of plumeria have an intoxicating scent, especially at night. Drawn in by the enticing fragrance, sphinx moths, their natural pollinators, are frequent nighttime visitors. During the day, plumeria attract butterflies, bees and a fast-growing fan base of enthusiasts.

What is the best fertilizer for plumeria trees? ›

In most cases, an all-purpose, 11-11-13 fertilizer with micronutrients will provide the nutrients all plumeria need for healthy growth. If a soil test reveals certain nutrient deficiencies, or if you want to tailor your fertilizer to the needs of particular plumeria, you can select a special formulation.

How long do plumeria trees live? ›

There are many examples of plumerias that are decades or a century old, so at least that long.

Will plumeria bloom in shade? ›

Although plumeria trees are tropical plants, growing them in other climates is possible under the right conditions: Choose your planting area: Your plumeria will require full sun or partial shade in your garden.

Are coffee grounds good for plumeria? ›

Used coffee grounds: Use your own or get it from a local coffee shop. The best thing is that it's all free! I put a handful in my pots and two handfuls on my plants in the ground.

How many years does it take for a plumeria to bloom? ›

Plumerias won't bloom at all until they are at least two or three years old. Once they're old enough, they'll produce clusters of blooms from spring through fall. Note: Marshall Grain only carries plants that are old enough to give you the enjoyment of their profuse and fragrant flowers.

What is the best potting mix for plumeria? ›

Cactus Mix is a great option for those starting out. It can be purchased at most stores and is readily available. If it doesn't seem to drain well enough, add a little perlite to the mix. Another option would be to use a mix of ½ perlite to ½ potting soil or ½ sphagnum peat moss.

Can plumeria get too much water? ›

Over watering your soil causes your soil to be waterlogged, not a healthy environment for plumeria to live. Much like we would not be comfortable living under water all the time. We need to come up for air and the plumeria roots need oxygen too.

How long can plumeria go without water? ›

But the plants don't really need these things; they will survive the entire winter without water or any other care. Plumeria must, however, be protected from freezes if they are to survive and bloom in the spring. Frostbite hits the newest growth tips of the plant where the flower stalks for next year will appear.

How do I get my potted plumeria to bloom? ›

Plumerias can be slow to bloom as they have to mature and develop a bloom hormone at the various branch tips. And some varieties just bloom better than others. Meanwhile, a minimum of six hours of sun, water (avoid sogginess) and monthly applications (April to September) of a high-phosphorus fertilizer should help.

Do plumerias like morning or afternoon sun? ›

This plant will do well outside on the southeast side of the home to avoid afternoon heat. Give at least 6 hours of morning sun per day to promote plenty of flowers. Let the outdoor soil dry between waterings through the growing season between March and September.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Prof. Nancy Dach

Last Updated:

Views: 6496

Rating: 4.7 / 5 (57 voted)

Reviews: 80% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Prof. Nancy Dach

Birthday: 1993-08-23

Address: 569 Waelchi Ports, South Blainebury, LA 11589

Phone: +9958996486049

Job: Sales Manager

Hobby: Web surfing, Scuba diving, Mountaineering, Writing, Sailing, Dance, Blacksmithing

Introduction: My name is Prof. Nancy Dach, I am a lively, joyous, courageous, lovely, tender, charming, open person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.