A number of research papers indicate a correlation between musical education and achievement in academics, and studies suggest that engaging with a musical instrument has been found to activate brain cells, enhancing cognitive functions such as memory and abstract reasoning abilities, which can be crucial for success in subjects like mathematics and science.
In this article, we'll explore the advantages and disadvantages of taking up a musical instrument in school to help you consider this extracurricular activity.
Benefits of Music Lessons in School
Musical education in school has been a topic of debate for many years. However, several studies have shown that music lessons can have numerous benefits for students, below we have outlined a few of these:
1. Improved Cognitive Development
Music lessons can help improve cognitive abilities such as memory, language, and spatial reasoning. Learning to play an instrument uses both sides of the brain, which can help improve brain function. To further support this premise, a study conducted by the University of Edinburgh found those who played an instrument scored higher on cognitive tests than those who didn’t.
2. Better Academic Performance
Many people believe that music lessons can have a positive impact on a pupil’s overall academic results.
Studies have shown that students who participate in music lessons tend to perform better academically. A particular study, conducted by Cambridge Assessment, found that there was “undoubtedly a positive association” between pupils who took music lessons and those who received higher exam results.
3. Increased Creativity
Music lessons are also thought to increase creativity. Playing an instrument can encourage you to come up with new and interesting ways to play music.
The act of learning to play or write music is a creative endeavour, similar to any art form. During the process of learning music, pupils will have the opportunity to express themselves in a more inventive way.
4. Improved Social Skills
Participating in music lessons can also improve social skills. Pupils who are involved with music lessons often come together to take part in wider group activities like Wind Band or Orchestra which can help improve communication and teamwork skills.
This is especially beneficial when performing as a group at a school show. Those who are playing have to learn the music, work together, and execute the show successfully as a team.
5. Enhanced Emotional Wellbeing
The final benefit of music lessons is their positive effect on a pupil’s self-esteem. By learning to play an instrument or sing, it can help reduce stress and anxiety, as well as helping improve a person’s overall confidence.
Disadvantages of Music Lessons in School
While music lessons in school can have a wide range of benefits, there are some disadvantages to consider.
1. Cost of Learning
Music lessons are a financial investment and can be a costly endeavour for parents who have to pay for the instrument, lessons, and any other additional costs.
2. Time Constraints
Music lessons and practice is a time commitment, and this can become a challenge for pupilswho already have other commitments such as sports, clubs, or academic work. On the upside, this teaches children how to effectively manage their time, a hugely valuable skill for life.
3. Lack of Interest
If a pupil doesn’t have the desire to play a musical instrument and is feeling pressured by parents or other external factors, then they won’t have the motivation to properly invest in the activity to the best of their ability.
Conclusion
The decision to take music lessons in school can come with both advantages and disadvantages to consider, however we believe the advantages more than outweigh the disadvantages. Learning to play and write music can provide fantastic lifelong benefits to a child, including improved social skills, increased creativity, and improved cognitive development. However, the disadvantages, such as the cost and time investment should be carefully considered by both the parent and child.
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