5 Signs Your Picky Child Isn't Getting Enough Nutrients & You Need To See A Doc (2024)

[itself as] fatigue, lack of motivation, apathy or even depression,” says Dr. Greenblatt, “though all of these symptoms could also be indicative of different diagnoses, so it’s important to be continually monitored by your pediatrician.”

Trouble Paying Attention

If getting your kid to focus seems like mission: impossible, a lack of foods containing zinc could be partly to blame. Research published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition suggested that low levels of zinc in kids may be linked to deficits in attention (as well as activity and motor development). Zinc-rich foods include meat, certain vegetables, beans, and whole grains…all of which might be things your kid refuses to eat. Thankfully, zinc is present in lots of fortified cereals, too, and chances are, that’s something they’ll gladly eat seconds of.

Dry Skin

If no amount of lotion seems to soothe your child’s dry skin, don’t assume that the winter weather is necessarily the cause — a vitamin deficiency could also be the problem. As Susan Evans, M.D., wrote for DoctorOz, “Dry skin can either mean you’re chronically dehydrated, or it means that you need to increase your essential fatty acid intake, vitamin A, and vitamin E intake. Potassium and vitamin D need to be added too.” Of course you should always check with your child’s pediatrician before starting him on any supplements, but it’s definitely something to consider.

Weight Loss

“Dramatic poor weight gain, or weight loss, is a worrisome symptom in a child of any age,” Katherine Noble, M.D., of the CT-based practice Sound Beach Pediatrics tells Romper, and the causes can be simply because your child is picky, or can suggest something more serious.

“This can result from poor nutritional intake, malabsorption of nutrients, or less commonly a health condition which increases metabolic rate (a ‘hyper metabolic state’),” she says. “Poor caloric intake is most common and we discuss strategies: nutrient dense power-packed foods (proteins and healthy fats), nutritional supplements (Pediasure), and others.”

If this is something you’re observing in your child, make sure to bring it up to your doctor earlier than later.

Constipation

As you may be all too aware, picky kids tend to focus on just a few different foods… and they’re not usually of the high fiber variety.

“Often, picky eaters are getting too much of a good thing, like whole milk,” says Potock.

“It’s filling and parents are comforted by thinking ‘At least he drank his milk.’ But kids who drink too much milk are often constipated, causing a drop in appetite for other foods, and making them irritable.”

Your pediatrician might recommend a fiber supplement, or tricks like adding fresh fruit and veggies to smoothies (or milkshakes, or whatever you need to call them so your kid will drink them!). But, once again, how you treat this particular symptom depends on your child’s health and age, and the severity of her pickiness.

“The best way to obtain nutrients is through our food, not through vitamin supplements because most vitamins are excreted,” says Dr. Katy. “But, for super picky eaters, I will suggest a multivitamin daily (with or without iron depending on intake of iron rich foods).”

So, as ever: When in doubt, ask your doc!

Walden’s unique ARFID Intensive Outpatient program provides highly specialized care from an expert treatment team that is trained in ARFID. It is a 10-week virtual program open to individuals aged 11-17 of all ethnicities and genders.

If you are concerned that you, or a loved one, may have an eating disorder, please reach out by completing the form on this page or email us at intake_coordinators@waldenbehavioralcare.com.

5 Signs Your Picky Child Isn't Getting Enough Nutrients & You Need To See A Doc (2024)

FAQs

How do I know if my child has nutritional deficiency? ›

Nutrient deficiencies may manifest as dryness, flaky skin, brittle hair, or weak nails. These issues can be caused (or worsened) by inadequate intake or poor absorption of vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids that play crucial roles in maintaining the health of the skin, hair, and nails.

How do I know if my child has poor nutrition? ›

Symptoms of malnutrition in a child can include: not growing or putting on weight at the expected rate (faltering growth) changes in behaviour, such as being unusually irritable, slow or anxious. low energy levels and tiring more easily than other children.

What are the nutritional deficiencies in picky eaters? ›

Research published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that 3-year-old “picky eaters” had lower levels of carotene, iron, and zinc than “non-picky” eaters.

What happens when a child doesn't get enough nutrients? ›

Poor infant and child nutrition can lead to deficiencies in essential micronutrients, which may cause a weakened immune system and lasting effects on children's growth and development.

How do doctors test for nutritional deficiencies? ›

To help diagnose vitamin deficiency anemias, you might have blood tests that check for: The number and appearance of red blood cells. The amount of vitamin B-12 and folate in the blood. The presence of antibodies to intrinsic factor, which indicates pernicious anemia.

What are the red flags of malnutrition? ›

Malnutrition Warning Signs

Lack of muscle mass. Swollen stomach (called Kwashiorkor) Fatigue and low energy levels. Lack of growth and low body weight (in children)

What does a child with malnutrition look like? ›

Malnourished children may be short for their age, thin or bloated, listless and have weakened immune systems. Nutritional disorders can affect any system in the body and the senses of sight, taste and smell. They may also produce anxiety, changes in mood and other psychiatric symptoms.

What foods are bad for picky eaters? ›

A survey of nearly 500 picky-eating adults found that bitter and sour foods are especially unpopular. So are slippery or slimy foods, like eggs. Picky eaters tend to skip vegetables. They're also not fans of foods with "lumps," like stew.

What is the root cause of picky eating? ›

Causes of picky eating include early feeding difficulties, late introduction of lumpy foods at weaning, pressure to eat and early choosiness, especially if the mother is worried by this; protective factors include the provision of fresh foods and eating the same meal as the child.

What is the most common nutritional deficiency in children? ›

According to researchers, iron deficiency is the most common nutritional deficiency among children. As a result of improved iron supplementation, the prevalence of iron deficiency has been on the decline during the first year of life.

How do I check my child's vitamin levels? ›

The best way to find out if your child has a vitamin deficiency is by having an assessment with your doctor or paediatrician, who may request a blood test for your baby or child.

What are the most common nutrient deficiencies in children? ›

It has been reported that the 2 most common deficiencies seen in generally healthy children are iron and vitamin D deficiencies[3]. Classical nutrient deficiencies lead to stunting (energy, protein and zinc), rickets (vitamin D) and other bone abnormalities (copper, zinc, vitamin C)[7,8].

How do I check my child's nutritional status? ›

Anthropometric measurements used to determine nutritional status include the assessment of the physiological status of the body based on its height and weight. Body mass index (BMI) is the most popular and common method for nutritional status assessment.

What are the indicators of nutrition deficiency among children? ›

The indicators stunting, wasting, overweight and underweight are used to measure nutritional imbalance; such imbalance results in either undernutrition (assessed from stunting, wasting and underweight) or overweight.

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